The Sun (XIX)
Appearance
A large sun with a calm human face fills the top of the card, its rays alternating straight and wavy. Below it a row of tall sunflowers rises over a gray stone wall. In front of the wall a naked child rides a white horse with no saddle or reins, arms flung wide, wearing a wreath of flowers with a red feather in it. Beside the child a long red banner streams from its staff. The sky behind is clear and blue.
Waite noted that older versions of the card often showed two children in a walled enclosure, and that Eliphas Levi had named a better symbol: a naked child on a white horse displaying a red standard, which is what this deck adopted. In Waite's reading the child stands for simplicity, and for innocence "in the sense of wisdom," coming out from the walled garden and passing on the journey home.1 The sun can be read as the source all life depends on, and the four sunflowers as the four suits and their elements.2 The child's nakedness says there is nothing to conceal, and the pale horse adds purity and steady strength.2
Upright
The Sun is the card of joy, success and vitality, perhaps the most straightforwardly positive card in the deck. Things are clear, warm and going well. Waite's meanings are simple: material happiness, fortunate marriage, contentment.1 Where the Moon was uncertain, the Sun shows everything plainly, and what it shows is good.
In love, it points to happiness and warmth: a relationship that feels easy and joyful, a commitment, a marriage, or the arrival of a child. For someone single, it suggests confidence and openness that make new connections come easily. At work, it favors success, recognition, promotion and projects that come together well; your energy and enthusiasm are visible to others. It is also a moment to let others see and benefit from what you are good at, rather than keeping your best work to yourself.2 With money, it is a card of abundance and security, and of enjoying what you have earned.
Inwardly, the Sun is about confidence, optimism and the freedom of the child on the horse, riding without a saddle with arms wide open. It invites you to be fully yourself without hiding, to enjoy the present, and to share that warmth with others. That warmth tends to draw people in, and it is the same reserve you can lean on when a hard stretch comes.2 The strength here is not the kind that dominates or comes from fear, but a steady inner force that asks to be expressed honestly; readers who work with chakras place it at the solar plexus.2 Health and energy are often good under this card as well, with a noticeable lift in stamina and an appetite for doing things.2
If a reading has been difficult elsewhere, the Sun is a strong sign that things will work out, and that it is all right to be happy about it. Coming out of a hard period, it can also mean that the trouble taught you something real about who you are, and that the confidence you feel now has been earned.2
Reversed
Reversed, the Sun is still a positive card, but the light is dimmer or partly blocked. Waite's reversed meaning is simply the same in a lesser sense: happiness and success that are real but smaller, delayed, or harder to feel than they should be.1 Plans may take longer to come together, or a win may arrive with complications. Because the card is never truly negative, the blockage is usually temporary, and a bit of extra effort tends to clear it.2
Sometimes the cloud is internal. You may be in a good situation and still unable to enjoy it, held back by pessimism, low energy, or a habit of waiting for something to go wrong. A run of setbacks may have worn down your enthusiasm until you doubt your goals, feel on the outside of things, or cannot see the road ahead clearly.2 In relationships, this can look like a basically good partnership dulled by routine or by one person's low mood. At work, it can mean recognition that is slow to arrive, or a project that succeeds without the satisfaction you expected.
A less common reading treats the reversal as a call to play. Adult life crowds out fun, and the upside-down child may be asking you to set the obligations aside for a while and do something purely for the joy of it, as a kid would, without an audience in mind.2
The reversal can also show excess: overconfidence, unrealistic optimism, or enthusiasm that outruns the facts. Confidence can slide into ego, and it is worth asking whether you are being straight with yourself and others about what you can actually deliver. A trusted outside opinion is a good check here.2 A plan that looks certain may need more grounding before you commit money or reputation to it. In either form, the advice is to reconnect with simple pleasures, let yourself be glad of what is going well, and keep a realistic eye on what still needs work.
Notes
- A. E. Waite, The Pictorial Key to the Tarot (1911), The Sun, https://sacred-texts.com/tarot/pkt/index.htm
- Biddy Tarot, "The Sun Tarot Card Meanings", https://www.biddytarot.com/tarot-card-meanings/major-arcana/sun/